better

better
better [ˈbetər]
1. adjective
comparative of good meilleur
• his first book was better than this one son premier livre était meilleur que celui-ci
• she is a better dancer than her sister elle danse mieux que sa sœur
• she is better at dancing than at singing elle danse mieux qu'elle ne chante
• he is much better now [invalid] il va bien mieux maintenant
• how are you? -- much better comment allez-vous ? -- bien mieux
• that's better! voilà qui est mieux !
• a better class of hotel un hôtel de catégorie supérieure
• this hat has seen better days ce chapeau n'est plus de la première fraîcheur
• his better half (inf) sa moitié (inf)
• to appeal to sb's better nature faire appel au bon cœur de qn
• to go one better than sb damer le pion à qn
• the better part of a year près d'un an
• to hope for better things espérer mieux
► to get better ( = recover) se remettre ; ( = improve) s'améliorer
• he got better very quickly after his illness il s'est très vite remis de sa maladie
• the weather is getting better le temps s'améliore
• this book gets better towards the end ce livre s'améliore vers la fin
• it's getting better and better! ça va de mieux en mieux !► to be better to do sth
• it would be better to stay at home il vaudrait mieux rester à la maison
• wouldn't it be better to refuse? ne vaudrait-il pas mieux refuser ?
• it is better not to promise anything il vaut mieux ne rien promettre
2. adverb
comparative of well mieux
• he sings better than you il chante mieux que toi
• he sings better than he dances il chante mieux qu'il ne danse
• I like it better than I used to je l'aime mieux qu'autrefois
• all the better
• so much the better tant mieux
• he was all the better for it il s'en est trouvé mieux
• write to her, or better still go and see her écris-lui, ou mieux encore va la voir
• better dressed mieux habillé
• better known plus connu(PROV) better late than never(PROV) mieux vaut tard que jamais
► had better
• I had better speak to her il vaut mieux qui je lui parle subj► better off
• they are better off than we are ( = richer) ils ont plus d'argent que nous ; ( = more fortunate) ils sont dans une meilleure position que nous
• he is better off where he is il est mieux là où il est
3. noun
   a. it's a change for the better c'est une amélioration
• for better or (for) worse pour le meilleur et pour le pire
• to get the better of sb triompher de qn
   b. one's betters ses supérieurs mpl
4. transitive verb
[+ sb's achievements] dépasser ; [+ record, score] améliorer
• to better o.s. améliorer sa condition
* * *
Note: When better is used as an adjective it is translated by meilleur or mieux depending on the context (see below, and note that meilleur is the comparative form of bon, mieux the comparative form of bien). The translation of the construction to be better than varies depending on whether bon or bien works originally with the noun collocate: their wine is better than our wine = leur vin est meilleur que le nôtre; her new apartment is better than her old one = son nouvel appartement est mieux que l'ancien; his new film is better than his last one = son nouveau film est mieux or meilleur que le précédent (both bon and bien work with the collocate in this last example). Other constructions may be translated as follows: this is a better bag/car = ce sac/cette voiture est mieux; it is better to do = il vaut mieux faire or il est mieux de faire
As an adverb, better can almost always be translated by mieux. For more examples and particular usages, see the entry below
['betə(r)] 1.
noun
1)

the better of the two — le/la meilleur/-e or le/la mieux des deux

2) (more desirable state of affairs)

to deserve/hope for better — mériter/espérer mieux

so much the better, all the better — tant mieux

to change for the better — s'améliorer

3) (superior person)

one's betters — ses supérieurs mfpl

2.
adjective (compar de good) meilleur

to get better — gen s'améliorer; [ill person] aller mieux

the weather is no better — le temps n'est pas meilleur or ne s'est pas amélioré

things are getting better — ça va mieux

to taste better — être meilleur, avoir un meilleur goût

she looks better in red — elle est mieux en rouge

that's better! — voilà qui est mieux!

to be better — [patient, cold, headache] aller mieux

to feel all the better for — se sentir mieux après [rest, meal]

if it makes you feel any better — (less worried) si ça peut te rassurer; (less sad) si ça peut te consoler

to feel better about doing — (less nervous) se sentir à même de faire; (less worried, guilty) avoir moins de scrupules à faire

they sent him to a better school — ils l'ont mis dans une meilleure école

I sold the car and bought a better one — j'ai vendu la voiture et j'en ai acheté une mieux

to be no better than a thief — être un voleur ni plus ni moins

to be a better swimmer than somebody — nager mieux que quelqu'un

to be better at — être meilleur en [subject, sport]

he's no better at driving than she is — il ne conduit pas mieux qu'elle

to be better than nothing — être mieux que rien

the bigger/sooner the better — le plus grand/vite possible

the less said about that the better — mieux vaut ne pas parler de ça

who better to play the part? — qui mieux pourrait jouer le rôle?

fish is better for you than meat — le poisson est meilleur pour la santé que la viande

3.
adverb (compar de well) mieux

to fit/behave better than — aller/se comporter mieux que

better made/organized than — mieux fait/organisé que

to think better of somebody — avoir une meilleure opinion de quelqu'un

better behaved/educated — plus sage/cultivé

to do better — (in career, life) réussir mieux; (in exam, essay) faire mieux; (in health) aller mieux

the better to see/hear — pour mieux voir/entendre

it couldn't have been better timed — ça n'aurait pas pu mieux tomber

the money would be better spent on a holiday — il vaudrait mieux garder cet argent pour les vacances

you had better do —

you'd better do — (advising) tu ferais mieux de faire; (warning) tu as intérêt à faire

I'd better go — je ferais mieux de m'en aller

‘will she come?’ - ‘she'd better!’ — (colloq) ‘est-ce qu'elle viendra?’ - ‘elle a intérêt!’

better still,... — ou mieux,...

4.
transitive verb améliorer [one's performance, achievement]; faire mieux que [rival's performance, achievement]
••

for better (or) for worse — gen advienne que pourra; (in wedding vow) pour le meilleur et pour le pire

to get the better of — [person] triompher de [enemy, problem]

his curiosity got the better of him — sa curiosité a pris le dessus

to go one better — faire encore mieux (than que)

to think better of it — changer d'avis


English-French dictionary. 2013.

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